State & Local
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December 20, 2024
Pact Board Fails To OK Remote Seller Back Sales Tax Plan
A voluntary disclosure program proposal that would allow remote sellers to limit their back sales tax liabilities in states that participate in the Streamlined Sales and Use Tax Agreement fell one vote shy of receiving approval Friday from the interstate compact's Governing Board.
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December 20, 2024
Tax Pact Board Approves Oral Hygiene Product Definiton
The Streamlined Sales Tax Governing Board approved Friday adding a new definition for oral healthcare products to the sales tax compact that it oversees, which will allow its member states to exempt items such as toothpaste and oral irrigators from tax.
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December 20, 2024
NJ Atty Says RICO Case Only Alleges He Acted As Lawyer
New Jersey attorney William Tambussi has slammed the Garden State's response to his bid to toss charges against him in the state's sweeping indictment against power broker George E. Norcross III, claiming it does not show how his routine legal work constitutes a crime.
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December 20, 2024
Mich. Tax Panel's Rubber-Stamp Of Valuation Nixed By Court
A Michigan tax panel "rubber-stamped" a city's $16.5 million valuation of an apartment complex, the state appeals court found, saying questions of fact remained on the city's consideration of the property's purchase price.
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December 20, 2024
NY Settles Unclaimed Gift Card Balance Dispute For $4.4M
A gift card company will pay nearly $4.4 million for helping a retailer wrongly keep unused gift card funds belonging to New York residents, the state attorney general said Friday.
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December 20, 2024
Mich. Duplex Wrongly Added To Site's Tax Value, Court Says
A Michigan municipality should not have boosted the assessment of a property by adding in the value of a third duplex it had erroneously omitted from its tax rolls, the state appeals court said, reversing a state tax panel.
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December 20, 2024
Top State And Local Tax Policies Of 2024
Taxes are often unpopular, but in 2024, voters in a couple of states approved taxes that target those with larger earnings, and one state’s voters embraced using tax policy to combat problems surrounding homelessness. Here, Law360 looks at some notable state and local tax policies of the past year.
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December 19, 2024
Outgoing Wash. Gov. Proposes Wealth Tax In Budget
Washington state would levy a 1% tax on residents with worldwide wealth of more than $100 million and increase taxes on businesses under a budget proposal from outgoing Gov. Jay Inslee.
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December 19, 2024
Fla. Court Won't Dismiss JetBlue Airline Miles Tax Case
JetBlue can proceed with its arguments that the Florida Department of Revenue's method of determining the airline's miles flown in the state violated the U.S. Constitution's commerce and due process clauses, a state court ruled.
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December 19, 2024
La. Remote Seller Entity Eyes Swift Guidance On Tax Changes
The Louisiana Sales and Use Tax Commission for Remote Sellers plans to release guidance soon on sales tax changes that will take effect Jan. 1 under a tax overhaul package the governor recently signed, the agency's executive director said Thursday.
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December 19, 2024
New Jersey Power Broker Says RICO Case Isn't Fit For Jury
Defendants dubbed the "Norcross Enterprise" are fighting back against New Jersey Attorney General Matthew Platkin's assertion that their bid to toss a criminal indictment accusing them of engaging in a sprawling racketeering scheme is out of place, claiming the state misunderstands the roles of judge and jury.
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December 19, 2024
Top State And Local Tax Cases Of 2024
From the U.S. Supreme Court declining to hear a construction company's case over South Dakota apportionment to the Minnesota Tax Court's ruling on a packing product company's nexus in the state, this has been a busy year for state and local tax cases. Here, Law360 looks at the most influential cases of 2024 and their impact going into the new year.
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December 18, 2024
NY Apportionment Regs OK, Court Finds In Paychex Dispute
The New York state tax agency did not exceed its authority when it adopted a regulation that doesn't permit Paychex to include reimbursements for certain expenses, such as paying employee wages, in its business receipts, a state court found Wednesday, handing a defeat to Paychex.
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December 18, 2024
Court Urged To Reject Arbitration In Walmart Fla. Tax Suit
A class action claiming Walmart unlawfully taxed delivery fees in Florida should not go to arbitration, the shopper bringing the suit told a Florida federal court, opposing Walmart's motion to compel arbitration and dismiss the case.
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December 18, 2024
Justices Limit Wis. Charity Tax Case To 1st Amendment Fight
The U.S. Supreme Court will limit its review of a Wisconsin Catholic charity's appeal of the state's denial of an unemployment tax exemption, the court said in an amended order, agreeing to review the group's First Amendment question.
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December 18, 2024
Fla. Says Gym Dues Paid During Tax Holiday Are Exempt
Gym membership dues paid during a monthlong summer sales tax holiday in Florida are exempt from tax, the state Department of Revenue said, finding that the date of the actual payment is what determines eligibility.
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December 18, 2024
State Tax Revenue Stable In 2024, But Warning Signs Abound
State tax revenues have been stable in 2024 despite continuing tax rate cuts in many states, but some research groups are predicting difficult years ahead as the last of the federal funding from the pandemic runs out.
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December 17, 2024
Fla. Taxpayer Owes Tax On Palladium Purchases, Dept. Says
A Florida taxpayer is liable to pay state sales tax on its purchases of palladium, as palladium is not tax-exempt in the state, the Florida Department of Revenue said in a technical advisement.
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December 17, 2024
NJ To Add Crypto Question To Personal Income Tax Returns
New Jersey plans on updating its personal income tax returns to include a question asking if a taxpayer held or engaged in transactions involving digital assets such as cryptocurrencies, the state Division of Taxation's top official said Tuesday.
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December 17, 2024
NY Tax Chief Sees New Tech Aiding Partnership Audits
The acting commissioner of New York state's tax agency said Tuesday that she's excited about the possibility of harnessing advancements in technology to further scrutinize returns from complex partnerships that are difficult for auditors to digest on their own.
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December 17, 2024
NY Urges Justices To Pass On IBM, Disney Royalty Tax Fight
The U.S. Supreme Court should decline to hear appeals by IBM and Disney that claim New York state's tax treatment of royalties received from foreign affiliates resulted in unconstitutional discrimination against interstate commerce, the state told the court Tuesday.
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December 17, 2024
Mo. Appeals Court Won't Rethink Quash Of County Pot Taxes
The Missouri Court of Appeals said it will not reconsider its ruling that barred counties from levying taxes on cannabis sales within municipalities, rejecting a request by two counties seeking to impose such taxes.
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December 17, 2024
Pa. Supreme Court Says Judge's Side Job Sinks Tax Rulings
A Pennsylvania state judge who held a side job on a Philadelphia tax appeals board had nullified rulings he made on a local hospital's tax cases, the state's Supreme Court said Tuesday, reasoning that holding both jobs was a "constitutionally impermissible conflict of duties."
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December 17, 2024
Ex-Pol Can't Shake Fraud Rap Over Jury's Racial Makeup
A Massachusetts federal judge denied a Vietnamese-American former state senator's bid to undo his conviction for unlawfully accepting unemployment assistance and filing a false tax return, rejecting claims that jury selection was tainted by "racial animus" on the part of prosecutors.
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December 16, 2024
NY Courts Shifting Bundled Transaction Precedent, Attys Say
A New York state appeals court ruling from earlier this year that upheld a sales tax assessment on usage agreements for laser medical equipment created a presumption of taxability for bundled transactions that is difficult for businesses to overcome, practitioners said Monday.
Expert Analysis
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Letting The People Decide: SALT In Review
RSM's David Brunori offers a look at tax-related ballot questions before the voters in 16 states this fall.
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Mental Health First Aid: A Brief Primer For Attorneys
Amid a growing body of research finding that attorneys face higher rates of mental illness than the general population, firms should consider setting up mental health first aid training programs to help lawyers assess mental health challenges in their colleagues and intervene with compassion, say psychologists Shawn Healy and Tracey Meyers.
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Colorado Banking Brief: All The Notable Legal Updates In Q3
In the third quarter of 2024, Colorado's banking and financial services sector faced both regulatory updates and changes to state law due to recent federal court decisions — with consequences for local governments, mortgage lenders, state-chartered trust companies and federally chartered lenders serving Colorado consumers, says Sarah Auchterlonie at Brownstein Hyatt.
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Litigation Inspiration: Honoring Your Learned Profession
About 30,000 people who took the bar exam in July will learn they passed this fall, marking a fitting time for all attorneys to remember that they are members in a specialty club of learned professionals — and the more they can keep this in mind, the more benefits they will see, says Bennett Rawicki at Hilgers Graben.
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AI May Limit Key Learning Opportunities For Young Attorneys
The thing that’s so powerful about artificial intelligence is also what’s most scary about it — its ability to detect patterns may curtail young attorneys’ chance to practice the lower-level work of managing cases, preventing them from ever honing the pattern recognition skills that undergird creative lawyering, says Sarah Murray at Trialcraft.
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Why Now Is The Time For Law Firms To Hire Lateral Partners
Partner and associate mobility data from the second quarter of this year suggest that there's never been a better time in recent years for law firms to hire lateral candidates, particularly experienced partners — though this necessitates an understanding of potential red flags, say Julie Henson and Greg Hamman at Decipher Investigative Intelligence.
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Considering Possible PR Risks Of Certain Legal Tactics
Disney and American Airlines recently abandoned certain litigation tactics in two lawsuits after fierce public backlash, illustrating why corporate counsel should consider the reputational implications of any legal strategy and partner with their communications teams to preempt public relations concerns, says Chris Gidez at G7 Reputation Advisory.
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It's No Longer Enough For Firms To Be Trusted Advisers
Amid fierce competition for business, the transactional “trusted adviser” paradigm from which most firms operate is no longer sufficient — they should instead aim to become trusted partners with their most valuable clients, says Stuart Maister at Strategic Narrative.
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Frames Of Deference: SALT In Review
From a challenge to New York state regulations that follows on the end of Chevron deference to a court ruling siding with the Nebraska Revenue Department's view of a tax deduction, RSM's David Brunori offers his thoughts on noteworthy state and local tax news.
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Navigating A Potpourri Of Possible Transparency Act Pitfalls
Despite the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network's continued release of guidance for complying with the Corporate Transparency Act, its interpretation remains in flux, making it important for companies to understand potentially problematic areas of ambiguity in the practical application of the law, say attorneys at Sidley.
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How Methods Are Evolving In Textualist Interpretations
Textualists at the U.S. Supreme Court are increasingly considering new methods such as corpus linguistics and surveys to evaluate what a statute's text communicates to an ordinary reader, while lower courts even mull large language models like ChatGPT as supplements, says Kevin Tobia at Georgetown Law.
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Local Taxes And Repercussions: SALT In Review
From a study of local taxes to news that corporations will relocate to tax-friendlier places, RSM's David Brunori offers his thoughts on noteworthy state and local tax news.
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Financial Incentives May Alleviate Affordable Housing Crisis
There is a wide array of financial incentives and assistance that the government can provide to both real estate developers and individuals to chip away at the housing affordability problem from multiple angles, say Eric DeBear and Madeline Williams at Cozen.