Mealey's California Section 17200
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August 29, 2023
AI Companies Say ‘Fair Use’ Protects Chatbot From Copyright Holders’ Class Suit
SAN FRANCISCO — OpenAI Inc. and affiliated companies that developed the ChatGPT AI program on Aug. 28 moved to dismiss the bulk of two putative class actions filed against them by writers and copyright holders including comedian Sarah Silverman, arguing that the plaintiffs failed to plead copyright infringement as OpenAI never distributed “derivative works” and was allowed under “fair use” to train its chatbot with large datasets of text.
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August 25, 2023
9th Circuit Allows Appeal Of RICO TPP Class Certification For Actos Cancer Risk
LOS ANGELES — The Ninth Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals granted a petition by two pharmaceutical companies for permission to appeal a decision by a district court to certify a national third-party payer (TPP) class of entities that paid for the diabetes drug Actos.
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August 24, 2023
Judge Dismisses Class Suit Accusing Carmaker Of Inflating ‘Destination’ Fees
SAN FRANCISCO — A California federal judge dismissed with leave to amend a putative class action lawsuit accusing a car manufacturer of artificially inflating “destination charges” that purchasers must pay in violation of California’s unfair competition law (UCL) after finding that the fees are disclosed to customers.
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August 24, 2023
Negligence, UCL Claims Against Wells Fargo For $22,500 Account Hack Dismissed
SAN DIEGO — A California federal judge mostly granted a motion by Wells Fargo Bank N.A. to dismiss an account holder’s claims related to a purported theft of funds from his bank account by hackers, finding that the plaintiff did not sufficiently plead most of his claims against the financial institution, including allegations of negligence and violation of California’s unfair competition law (UCL).
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August 24, 2023
TikTok, Users Debate Whether Biometric MDL Settlement Bars New Privacy Suits
CHICAGO — In briefs filed at the behest of an Illinois federal judge, TikTok Inc. and the plaintiffs from a group of recently consolidated privacy suits against the social media operator argue over whether the year-old settlement of a multidistrict litigation over TikTok’s collection of users’ facial scans and other biometric data precludes the new lawsuits’ putative class claims of privacy violations via the company’s in-app browser (IAB).
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August 23, 2023
San Diego Sues Retailers For Violating State Ban On Flavored Tobacco Sales
SAN DIEGO — The San Diego City Attorney’s Office on Aug. 22 filed a complaint accusing two businesses that collectively operate nine stores in San Diego of repeatedly violating California and San Diego’s bans of flavored tobacco sales and seeking civil penalties under California’s unfair competition law (UCL).
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August 22, 2023
Judge Remands UCL Suit Accusing Telehealth Company Of Disclosing Private Data
SAN FRANCISCO — A California federal judge granted a plaintiffs’ motion to remand to state court their putative class action against a telehealth provider for allegedly sharing their data in violation of California’s unfair competition law (UCL) after finding the provider equitably estopped from contending that its place of business is in Massachusetts, not California.
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August 22, 2023
Judge Compels Arbitration Of Family’s UCL Suit Against Bank For Missing Heirlooms
SACRAMENTO, Calif. — A California federal judge granted two bank companies’ motion to compel arbitration and dismissed a lawsuit brought by two brothers who accused the bank of violating California’s unfair competition law (UCL) after their safe deposit box was drilled into and partly emptied of valuable family heirlooms.
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August 22, 2023
Mothers Say Roblox Preyed On Sons With ‘Illegal Gambling’ In Putative Class Suit
SAN FRANCISCO — Two mothers filed a putative class action in California federal court on behalf of their minor sons accusing Roblox Corp., the operator of an online video game platform played by millions of children, and three companies that allegedly operate gambling games on Roblox, of racketeering and violating California’s unfair competition law (UCL) by allegedly targeting children with gambling games.
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August 21, 2023
Magistrate Stays MOVEit Data Breach Suits Pending JPMDL Consolidation Decision
MINNEAPOLIS — Two weeks after staying a putative class action over a hacking incident attributed to a file transfer app vulnerability, a Minnesota federal magistrate judge issued a revised ruling staying other cases over related data breaches in the same district pending a ruling by the U.S. Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation (JPMDL) on a motion to consolidate all such cases.
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August 21, 2023
9th Circuit Affirms Dismissal Of UCL Suits For ‘Misleading’ Protein Claims
SAN FRANCISCO — The Ninth Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals affirmed a trial court’s dismissal of putative class claims accusing two food companies of violating California’s unfair competition law (UCL) by allegedly mislabeling the amount of protein content in certain food products after finding the claims federally preempted.
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August 21, 2023
Federal Judge Denies Preliminary Approval Of Tesla Solar Roof Settlement
SAN FRANCISCO — A proposed class settlement of $6.08 million in a case in which two homeowners accuse Tesla Inc. of increasing the cost for solar roofs after customers sign contracts was denied preliminary approval by a federal judge in California, who found that the motion failed to “adequately explain the relative strengths and weaknesses of the plaintiffs’ claims” or “how the parties calculated the amount of money to set aside for each category of nonautomatic settlement relief.”
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August 18, 2023
AI Legal Application Founder Says Japanese Company Is Infringing Trademark
SAN FRANCISCO — A Japanese company and its United States-based entity are a single enterprise that sucked up all available venture capital funding in the artificial intelligence based legal applications by using an already trademarked name, a Arizona-based intellectual property law firm told a federal judge in California in opposing a motion to dismiss California unfair competition law and other claims.
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August 16, 2023
Bankruptcy Dismissal Lifts Stay Of Asbestos-Talc Appeal, J&J Admits
SACRAMENTO, Calif. — Dismissal of the LTL Management LLC bankruptcy and its automatic stay provision means a Ninth Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals case involving allegations that two talc companies violated the California unfair competition law (UCL) by advertising their products as pure despite knowing that they were contaminated with asbestos may proceed, LTL Management said in an Aug. 15 status update.
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August 16, 2023
DMCA, UCL Row Dispute Over Digital Street Scenery Dismissed In California
SAN JOSE, Calif. — Allegations by a technical artist that his former employer, an autonomous vehicle company, falsely represented to a third party that his digital urban scenery was a work for hire under federal copyright law have been dismissed by a California federal judge.
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August 16, 2023
Sweepstakes Participants Waive Response To Coinbase’s 2nd Certiorari Petition
WASHINGTON, D.C. — A group of consumers who took part in a sweepstakes on the website of Coinbase Inc. filed a notice informing the U.S. Supreme Court that they waived their right to respond to a petition for certiorari that the cryptocurrency exchange filed the same day that the high court issued a ruling dismissing the company’s previous petition in a dispute over enforcing an arbitration clause.
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August 16, 2023
Advertisers Say YouTube Played Ads To ‘The Void’ In Putative Class Suit
SAN FRANCISCO — Two marketers filed a putative class action in California federal court accusing Google LLC, which owns video platform YouTube, of violating California’s unfair competition law (UCL) by taking their payments to run advertisements on videos that were never seen by real-life viewers.
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August 15, 2023
Class Certified In Case Alleging Foreign Tea Mislabeled As U.S. Manufactured
LOS ANGELES — A federal judge in California certified a class of consumers who purchased various teas in California labeled as “Manufactured in the USA 100% Family Owned” that were processed overseas and denied motions by defendant R.C. Bigelow Inc. to strike reports by three of the plaintiffs’ experts.
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August 14, 2023
Justice Kagan Won’t Vacate 9th Circuit’s Mandate Stay In Apple, Epic Antitrust Row
WASHINGTON, D.C. — A mandate that established an injunction permitting Epic Games Inc. to inform consumers of alternate methods of making in-app purchases (IAPs) in its games will remain stayed following Justice Elena Kagan’s denial of the gaming firm’s application to vacate the Ninth Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals’ stay of the mandate pending Apple Inc.’s forthcoming petition for certiorari with the U.S. Supreme Court related to the matter.
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August 11, 2023
More StubHub Ticket Purchasers Sent To Arbitration In Pandemic Cancellation Suit
SAN FRANCISCO — The Ninth Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals found that a trial court erred in a class lawsuit accusing StubHub Inc. of changing its refund policies for events canceled or rescheduled due to the coronavirus pandemic when it denied a motion by the second ticket marketer to compel to arbitration five ticket purchasers who used the company’s mobile application after signing into the website because the “sign-in screen is nearly identical to the website checkout screen that the district court found was sufficient to compel the other forty-eight Plaintiffs to arbitration.”
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August 10, 2023
Judge Dismisses Juul Exec’s Wrongful Firing Suit After Arbitrator Rejects Claims
SAN FRANCISCO — A California federal judge on Aug. 9 dismissed with prejudice a lawsuit brought by a former executive who accused e-cigarette maker Juul Labs Inc. (JLI) of wrongful termination and violating California’s unfair competition law (UCL) after he complained that up to 1 million of its mint-flavored nicotine pods may be contaminated, citing the rejection of his claims by an arbitrator.
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August 09, 2023
Panel Says Hospital’s Fees Properly Listed, Affirms Dismissal Of UCL Suit
SAN DIEGO — A California appellate panel affirmed a trial court’s ruling striking a lawsuit accusing a group of medical service providers of violating California’s unfair competition law (UCL), finding that the providers complied with California regulations for disclosure of emergency room fees despite the plaintiffs’ allegation that he was unexpectedly billed $10,000 after three emergency room visits.
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August 07, 2023
Judge Stays Solar Panel Companies’ UCL, Trade Secret Row Pending Arbitration
SAN FRANCISCO — A California federal judge stayed a lawsuit brought by a Korean solar panel manufacturer accusing two California-based solar panel companies of violating California’s unfair competition law (UCL), misappropriation of trade secrets and defamation pending the outcome of the parties’ arbitration in Singapore, finding that the parties’ agreement delegates questions of arbitrability to the arbitrators.
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August 07, 2023
Tesla Owners Allege In Class Complaint That Battery Range Is ‘Grossly Overestimated’
SAN FRANCISCO — The average battery range for Tesla electric vehicles is “well-below the range Tesla had advertised,” three California residents allege in a warranty breach and unfair competition law (UCL) class complaint filed in a federal court in their state.
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August 04, 2023
9th Circuit Reverses FCA Dismissal, Says Public Disclosure Bar ‘Not Triggered’
SAN FRANCISCO — The Ninth Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals on Aug. 3 reversed and remanded an order dismissing a relator’s qui tam suit alleging violations of the federal False Claims Act (FCA) against pharmaceutical companies related to their alleged fraud by artificially inflating drug prices, finding that the suit was not precluded by the public disclosure bar because none of the public disclosures “made a direct claim” that the pharmaceutical companies committed fraud.