Mealey's California Section 17200
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November 21, 2023
Judge Dismisses ‘Nonsensical’ Copyright Claims For Meta’s Use Of Books To Train AI
SAN FRANCISCO — A California federal judge on Nov. 20 granted a motion to dismiss the bulk of claims brought by authors in two related putative class actions against Meta Platforms Inc. for copyright infringement based on its use of their written works to train its artificial intelligence software, calling the plaintiffs’ “derivative works” argument “nonsensical.”
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November 20, 2023
Judge Certifies Class Of Child Victims In Trafficking Suit Against Pornhub Owners
SANTA ANA, Calif. — A California federal judge on Nov. 17 certified a class and subclass of victims who were in child sexual abuse material (CSAM) distributed through pornography websites, including Pornhub, that are owned by several Canadian and U.S. entities, writing that a class proceeding would lead to greater “efficiency” in the litigation of the victims’ claims for violation of California’s unfair competition law (UCL), child trafficking laws and other statutes, and denied defense motions to exclude two experts.
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November 17, 2023
Panel Reinstates Builder’s Class Claims Against Concrete Seller For Deceptive Fees
LOS ANGELES — A California appellate panel affirmed in part and reversed in part a trial court’s judgment dismissing class claims brought by an individual who operates a construction company against a seller of concrete mix after finding the appellant sufficiently alleged a violation of California’s unfair competition law (UCL) based on allegedly deceptive fees.
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November 17, 2023
Judge Dismisses Unfair Practices Claims For Lender’s Inquiries About Ex
SAN DIEGO — A California federal judge granted a mortgage lender’s motion to dismiss a woman’s suit accusing it of allegedly harassing her and accusing her of mortgage fraud in violation of the California debt collection law and unfair competition law (UCL) by sending her and her accountant questions about her former husband, alimony payments and finances, with the judge finding that debt collection claims don’t apply because she had no outstanding debt at the time.
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November 16, 2023
Los Angeles Targets J&J’s Advertising Of Asbestos-Tainted Talc Products
LOS ANGELES — Johnson & Johnson and related entities marketed talc-based baby powder and Shower to Shower products to mothers and minorities despite knowing about the presence of asbestos, heavy metals and other contaminants that could not be removed, their link to ovarian cancer and the existence of potential alternatives without those risks, Los Angeles says in state court complaint alleging false advertising and unfair competition in violation of the California unfair competition law (UCL) and public nuisance.
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November 16, 2023
Class Complaint Accuses Citibank Of ‘Redlining’ Customers With Armenian Names
LOS ANGELES — Citibank N.A. has expanded on its mid-20th century practices of “redlining” African-Americans seeking mortgages and now refuses to issue credit cards to and cancels active credit cards of customers with Armenian names, a California woman alleges in a class complaint filed in a federal court in her state.
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November 15, 2023
HIV/AIDS Sufferers Defend ACA Discrimination, UCL Claims In Drug Case
SAN FRANCISCO — Defendants didn’t need a court ruling to know that restricting access to HIV/AIDS drugs would discriminate against those suffering from the disease in violation of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA), while the California unfair competition law (UCL) permits recovery of unlawful profits accrued through unfair means, plaintiffs tell a federal judge in California in a Nov. 14 memorandum opposing dismissal.
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November 15, 2023
Insured’s Breach Of Contract, Bad Faith Suit Dismissed For Failure To Prosecute
SAN FRANCISCO — A California federal magistrate judge on Nov. 14 dismissed an insured’s breach of contract and bad faith suit against his homeowners insurer based on the insured’s failure to respond to the insurer’s motion for judgment on the pleadings and the insured’s failure to respond to the court’s order to show cause as to why the suit should not be dismissed for failure to prosecute.
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November 14, 2023
Judge Dismisses UCL Suit Over Added Sugars In Granola Cereal
SAN DIEGO — A California federal judge dismissed without leave to amend a consumer’s putative class action accusing a granola maker of violating California’s unfair competition law (UCL) and other laws by labeling its granola cereal products as “wholesome” and part of “a healthier lifestyle” while in fact they contain added sugars.
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November 13, 2023
Judge Partly Dismisses UCL Suit Claiming Protein Powder Contains DL Malic Acid
SAN DIEGO — A California federal judge denied in part and granted in part a motion to dismiss a consumer’s lawsuit accusing a protein powder maker of violating the California unfair competition law (UCL) and other laws by allegedly misleadingly labeling its products as containing no artificial flavors when the powders in fact contain DL malic acid.
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November 10, 2023
In IP Litigation Between Pharmacies, Both Sides Lose Daubert Challenges
SAN DIEGO — A federal judge in California has weighed in on competing motions to exclude expert testimony in a dispute over a compounding pharmacy’s alleged false advertising, unfair competition and copyright infringement, deeming the proposed experts for both sides “duly qualified” to render their opinions, which the judge said are based on “sufficiently reliable” methodologies.
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November 10, 2023
Borrowers Voluntarily Dismiss UCL Claim Against Mortgage Servicer, Beneficiary
SAN FRANCISCO — Two borrowers who were facing foreclosure due to a severely delinquent loan filed notice in California federal court of voluntary dismissal of their claim against a mortgage loan servicer and beneficiary for violation of California’s unfair competition law (UCL) after a judge dismissed their other federal and California law claims on statute of limitations grounds and for failure to state a claim.
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November 09, 2023
Judge Dismisses Fraud Claims Against GM For EV Battery’s Fire Risk In 2 Suits
SAN FRANCISCO — A California federal judge in two predominately identical rulings granted motions filed by General Motors LLC (GM) to dismiss fraud claims brought against it by individuals who filed suit after GM issued a recall notice for certain Chevrolet Bolt electric vehicles (EVs) due to a defect in the EVs’ batteries that may render the vehicles prone to spontaneous ignition and potentially cause a fire.
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November 08, 2023
Judge Modifies Class In Driver’s Suit Against GEICO For Unfair COVID Premiums
SAN FRANCISCO — A California federal judge on Nov. 7 granted an insured’s motion to modify a previously certified class of automotive policy holders in the insured’s suit claiming that GEICO violated California’s unfair competition law (UCL) by profiting from a premium giveback program initiated during the COVID-19 pandemic, with the judge agreeing based on evidence produced to change the class time period.
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November 07, 2023
Judge Denies Reconsideration In UCL Suit Against ‘Reef Friendly’ Sunscreen Maker
SAN DIEGO — A California federal judge on Nov. 6 denied a sunscreen maker’s motion for reconsideration of the court’s denial of its motion to dismiss a putative class action accusing it of violating California’s unfair competition law (UCL) by misleadingly labeling its sunscreen as “reef friendly,” writing that a recent Ninth Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals ruling it cited doesn’t change the legal standard the court applied.
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November 06, 2023
Split Panel Affirms Dismissal Of UCL Suit Against Unlicensed Mortgage Lender
SAN DIEGO — A split California appellate panel on Nov. 3 affirmed the dismissal of a couple’s putative class action against a mortgage lender that issued them a $550,000 home loan while unlicensed to issue loans in California, ruling that the couple failed to plead an injury establishing standing under California’s unfair competition law (UCL), while a dissenting justice said the couple’s UCL claims were sufficiently pleaded.
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November 03, 2023
U.S. Supreme Court Will Hear Coinbase Appeal Over Arbitration Agreement Clauses
WASHINGTON, D.C. — The U.S. Supreme Court on Nov. 3 granted a petition for a writ of certiorari filed by cryptocurrency exchange Coinbase Inc. regarding the enforcement and application of delegation clauses in determining who is tasked with resolving an arbitrability dispute.
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November 03, 2023
9th Circuit Affirms Dismissal Of UCL, Omission Claims In Intel MDL
PORTLAND, Ore. — The Ninth Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals on Nov. 2 affirmed the dismissal of consumers’ putative class claims in a multidistrict litigation against Intel Corp. accusing it of concealing security vulnerabilities in its microprocessors, including claims for violating California’s unfair competition law (UCL), after finding that Intel didn’t have a duty to disclose the issues and didn’t make statements that would deceive a reasonable consumer.
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November 02, 2023
Judge Allows Some Copyright Claims Against AI Apps
SAN FRANCISCO — Where a cartoonist alleges that her protected works were scraped from the internet and used to train artificial intelligence, her copyright claims survive motions to dismiss, but the balance of the California unfair competition law (UCL) and other claims fail, a federal judge in the state said Oct. 30 in granting leave to amend a class action.
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November 02, 2023
California Supreme Court Grants Review In 3rd Suit Over Nondisclosure Of ER Fees
SAN FRANCISCO — The California Supreme Court on Nov. 1 granted an uninsured emergency room patient’s petition for review of his putative class suit accusing a group of medical service providers of violating California’s unfair competition law (UCL) by failing to directly disclose to him that he would be billed more than $10,000 for three emergency room visits.
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November 02, 2023
California Supreme Court To Review Time Limitation On UCL Insurance Suit
SAN FRANCISCO — The California Supreme Court granted a petition for review filed by an insured challenging the dismissal as time-barred of her property insurance claim for replacement of a decayed staircase without investigation, writing that it will address whether an insured’s claim for injunctive relief under California’s unfair competition law (UCL) falls under the statute of limitations set forth in the UCL or the state’s insurance code.
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November 01, 2023
Consumer Defends UCL Suit For PFAS Found In Smoothies Against Dismissal
SAN DIEGO — Two consumers filed a brief in California federal court opposing a beverage maker’s motion to dismiss their lawsuit accusing the company of violating California’s unfair competition law (UCL) and other laws by concealing the presence of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in its fruit juice smoothie products, urging the court to disregard the company’s argument that it cannot be held liable for the “incidental presence” of PFAS in its products.
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October 31, 2023
Domino’s Seeks U.S. High Court Ruling On Local Delivery Drivers And FAA
WASHINGTON, D.C. — Domino’s Pizza LLC truck drivers (D&S drivers), found by the Ninth Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals to be exempt from the Federal Arbitration Act (FAA) in their class case alleging unreimbursed business expenses and violation of California’s unfair competition law, filed in the U.S. Supreme Court a waiver of their right to respond to Domino’s petition for writ of certiorari in which the pizza franchise argues that circuits are split on whether local delivery drivers are engaged in interstate commerce.
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October 27, 2023
Roblox Moves To Dismiss Mothers’ UCL Suit Accusing It Of ‘Illegal Gambling’
SAN FRANCISCO — Roblox Corp., the operator of an online video game platform played by millions of children, moved to dismiss a putative class complaint filed in California federal court accusing it of allowing third-party companies to operate gambling games on Roblox, writing that it provided only “neutral tools” and does not actually host the companies’ alleged gambling activities.
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October 26, 2023
9th Circuit Vacates Denial Of Motion To Dismiss Minor’s $5M Suit For Lootbox Sales
SAN FRANCISCO — The Ninth Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals on Oct. 25 vacated a district court’s ruling denying video game company Blizzard Entertainment Inc.’s motion to dismiss or compel arbitration of a minor’s putative class action accusing it of violating California’s unfair competition law (UCL) by deceptively marketing sales of in-game “lootboxes” to minors, citing “serious questions” regarding the court’s jurisdiction and the plaintiff’s standing.